Oman
Part of | Middle East, European Union tax haven blacklist, West Asia, Gulf States |
---|---|
Inception | 23 Gyoonoɔre 1970 |
Official name | سلطنة عُمان |
Native label | سلطنة عُمان |
Short name | 🇴🇲 |
Ŋmene bee sagediibu | Islam |
Official language | Arabic |
Anthem | Nashid as-Salaam as-Sultani |
Culture | culture of Oman |
Motto text | Beauty has an address, Mae gan Brydferthwch Gyfeiriad |
Continent | Asia |
Paaloŋ | Oman |
Kapital/teŋkpoŋ | Muscat |
Located in time zone | UTC+04:00, Asia/Muscat |
Located in/on physical feature | Arabian Peninsula |
Coordinate location | 21°0′0″N 57°0′0″E |
Coordinates of northernmost point | 26°22′48″N 56°22′48″E |
Highest point | Jebel Shams |
Lowest point | Majlis al Jinn |
Basic form of government | absolute monarchy |
Office held by head of state | Sultan of Oman |
Head of state | Haitham bin Tarik Al Said |
Office held by head of government | Sultan of Oman |
Head of government | Haitham bin Tarik Al Said |
Executive body | Cabinet of Oman |
Legislative body | Council of Oman |
Central bank | Central Bank of Oman |
Currency | Omani rial |
Shares border with | Saudi Arabia, Yemen, United Arab Emirates, Iran |
Driving side | right |
Electrical plug type | Europlug, BS 1363 |
Replaces | Oman proper |
Official website | https://www.oman.om/ |
Hashtag | Oman |
Top-level Internet domain | .om |
Flag | flag of Oman |
Coat of arms | Coat of arms of Oman |
Geography of topic | geography of Oman |
Taa beree | not-free country |
History of topic | history of Oman |
Official religion | Islam |
Open data portal | Oman Open data portal |
Economy of topic | economy of Oman |
Demographics of topic | demographics of Oman |
Mobile country code | 422 |
Country calling code | +968 |
Trunk prefix | no value |
Emergency phone number | 968, 112 |
Maritime identification digits | 461 |
Sɛgebiri ba naŋ ba de sɔgele | 🇴🇲 |
Category for maps | Category:Maps of Oman |
Oman,[1]e la teŋɛ na be Arabia. O be la a southeastern coast naŋ be Arabian Peninsula, kyɛ be Persian Gulf noɔreŋ.O taa la tensɔgɔ begebo neŋ Saudi Arabia, a United Arab Emirates, ane Yemen. O teŋkpoŋ la Muscat. Oman taa la noba ka ba naŋ baŋ ta 5.28 million a 2024 saŋa kɔɔ poɔ naŋ e 4.60% duobu a yuoni 2023.[2]Kyɛ e 123rd teŋɛ naŋ taa noba yagroŋ. A coast kyaare la Arabian Sea na be southeast, ane a Gulf of Oman na be northeast. A Madha ane Musandam exclaves are kɔlage neŋ la United Arab Emirates a ba tensɔgɔ begebo, neŋ a ba Strait of Hormuz (naŋ taa pommu neŋ Iran) ane a Gulf of Oman naŋ maale a Musandam's coastal boundaries. A yi a 17th century, a Omani Sultanate da eɛ empire, naŋ da taa a Portuguese ane British empires neŋ bɛlebo ko a Persian Gulf ane Indian Ocean. A saazu a 19th century, Omani da bɛlebo kyɛ guubo da lɔnɛɛ Hormuz te ta Iran ane Pakistan, kyɛ e tɔɔre neŋ south na be Zanzibar.[3] A 20th century, a sultanate da waɛ yineŋ bɛlebo a United Kingdom. A gaŋ 300 yuomo, nɔlaŋ da waɛ yineŋ bɛlebo a United Kingdom. A gaŋ 300 yuomo, nɔlaŋ yi empires ayi ama da kyaare neŋ la siere ba naŋ na nyɛ. A UK da nyɛɛ Oman's naŋ na nyɛ. A UK da nyɛɛ Oman's gyogeraafikal tɔnɔ k'o e yɛroŋ zie naŋ vɛŋ a British taa yɛroŋ gbɛre a Persian Gulf ane Indian Ocean kyɛ taa guubo London's boɔbo a Indian sub-continent. Oman e la monarchy a wɛderoŋ yi sultan, naaloŋ leɛroŋ naŋ yi dɔɔba gbɛɛŋ. Qaboos bin da eɛ a Sultan yi 1970 te ta saŋa na o naŋ da kpi 10 January 2020.[4] Qaboos, kūū naŋ waa aŋa bibile, da pore la o beɛre, Haitham bin Tariq, ka o da e neɛ naŋ na leɛre o a gane ka o da e neɛ naŋ na leɛre o a gane poɔ, kyɛ ka a naa yiri deme da sage de o ka o e Sultan paala ko Oman.[5]Naŋ da e maritime empire, Oman e la independent state koraa kyɛ naŋ e meŋ a Arab teŋgbulli zaa poɔ.[6][7]O e la mɛmba ko a United Nations, a Arab League, a Gulf Cooperation Council, a Non-Aligned Movement ane a Organisation ko Islamic Cooperation. O taa la kãã iribu zie naŋ e a 22nd a teŋgbulli zaa poɔ.[8][5]A 2010, a United Nations Development Programme zɛge la Oman k'o e teŋe papa kaŋa naŋ be a teŋgbulli as the yineŋ bondaaneŋ o naŋ da gɛrɛ ka o e yuomo lezaɛ ayi.[9]A tensɔgɔ taa la nimipɛl zie ane zoma yɛroŋ, bebiri ane boŋkoɔre mine maaloo. A gendaa zaa baŋki de la Oman ka maaloo. A gendaa zaa baŋki de la Oman ka o e nendeɛrɛ neŋ bondaaneŋ nyaamo a yuoni 2023 Oman da eɛ 48th emmaaroŋ teŋɛ a tendaa zaa poɔ yi Global Peace Index yel-yeli zie.[10]
Etymology
[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]Oman yiibu zie e la tomb naŋ be Mleiha Archeological Center a United Arab Emirates.[11]Dakoroŋ yele kyaare Oman's yuori yi la yuomo mine naŋ naŋ kore Pliny a beɛre kpoŋ ko Omana[12] ane Ptolemy's Omanon (Ὄμανον ἐμπόριον Greek poɔ), [13]a zaa ayi naŋ be a ancient Sohar poɔ. [14]Ap paaloŋ bee irigyin e la Arabic naŋ be ʿāmin bee ʿamūn (noba naŋ zeŋ, naŋ da ba nyɛ sagebo ko Bedouin). [13]Kyɛ noba mine naŋ da bebe a sage a (Oman bin Ibrahim al-Khalil, Oman bin Siba' bin Yaghthan bin Ibrahim, Oman bin Qahtan), ba mine meŋ da ba sage a Yemen naŋ be Ma'rib naŋ da naŋ e a paaloŋ yizie nyaabo, a Azd, Ancient Bedouin tribe, naŋ pore a Pre-Islamic inscriptions, naŋ pukyaare Sabaic inscriptions yi Sha'r Awtar's reign (210-230 CE).[15]
Yelkore
[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]Pampana ane Dakore Yelkore
[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]A Aybut Al Auwal poɔ, naŋ be ko Oman, ba da nyɛ la zie kaŋa 2011 naŋ taa gaŋ 100 kubo bilii, naŋ taa suobo ko African lithic industry—Nubian Complex—naŋ da yi northeast ane Horn ko Africa. A ziiri ayi ama Complex ane Nubian Complex naŋ e 106,000 yuomo. Ŋaa la wuli bezie ka Africa noba noɔre maŋ gaa la Arabia saŋa na Pleistocene naŋ bebe.[16]
Sommo Yizie
[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]- ↑ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oman#cite_ref-12
- ↑ https://www.worldometers.info/world-population/oman-population/
- ↑ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oman#cite_ref-etn.sagepub.com_15-1
- ↑ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oman#cite_ref-rule_16-6
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20200111074932/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2020/01/haitham-bin-tariq-named-successor-oman-sultan-qaboos-200111060309444.html
- ↑ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Air_Force_Museum_London
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20200312141232/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-14654150
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20191009110635/https://gulfnews.com/business/private-sector-gets-omanisation-targets-1.761024
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20131109205813/http://hdr.undp.org/en/mediacentre/news/announcements/title,21573,en.html
- ↑ https://www.visionofhumanity.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/GPI-2021-web-1.pdf
- ↑ https://saa.shj.ae/en/age-exc/pre-islamic/
- ↑ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pliny_the_Elder
- ↑ 13.0 13.1 https://books.google.com/books?id=9JQ3AAAAIAAJ&pg=PA976
- ↑ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Claudius_Ptolemy
- ↑ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oman#cite_ref-Tarbaby_27-0
- ↑ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3227647