Dutar
Aŋa yitaalombile | lute |
---|---|
Country of origin | Iran |
Intangible cultural heritage status | Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity |
Described at URL | https://ich.unesco.org/en/RL/01492, https://ich.unesco.org/fr/RL/01492, https://ich.unesco.org/es/RL/01492 |
Hornbostel-Sachs classification | 321.322 |
A dutar (also dotar; Persian: دوتار, romanized: dutâr; Russian: Дутар; Tajik: Дутор; Uzbek: Дутор; Uyghur: دۇتار, romanized: Dutar; simplified Chinese: 都塔尔; traditional Chinese: 都塔爾; pinyin: Dū tǎ ěr; Dungan: Дутар) e la a Iranian long-necked two-stringed lute found a ko a Iran ane Central Asia. O yuori na yi la a "two strings", دوتار do tār (< دو do "two",تار tār "string"), Ka anaŋ gba a Herati dutar naŋ ko a Afghanistan taa la pie ne anaare. Dutar e la bone naŋ taa tɔnɔ yaga a Tajikistan ane Khorasan a Iran. Ka ba naŋ wa gaa a Uyghurs na are ko Western China ane strummed ane plucked kyaare neŋ a Tajiks, Turkmen, Uzbeks. A meŋ da kyaare neŋ la a boŋ-ŋmeɛre na põɔ a Kazakh dombra. A Dutar e la boŋ-ŋmeɛraa kaŋa naŋ taa tɔnɔ yaga a Khorasan a poɔ a Haj Ghorban Soleimani a ko Quchan da nyɔge la a virtuoso. A Kurdish e la neɛ naŋ maŋ ŋmɛ a dutar ka ba zaa baneŋ o ka o e bakci (bakhshi), kyɛ ka a Azeri meŋ ko a ashiq. Khorasan bakhshi yieloŋ e yieloŋ neɛ naŋ baŋ ne o a Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.[1][2][3][4]
UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage
[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]Dutar maŋ maala la boma ane ba sããkom dēɛne yieli a yuoni 2021 naŋ are ko a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage gama.[5][6]
Dēɛ-Yoe Mine
[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]- Haj Ghorban Soleimani (1920–2008)
- Turgun Alimatov (1922–2008)
- Abdurahim Hamidov (1952–2013)
- Abdurehim Heyit (Uyghur) (1962–)
- Sanubar Tursun (1971–)
- Alireza Soleimani (Aliabad, Khorasan)
- Sultan Reza Bakci (Geliani) (Khorasani)
- Haj Mohammad Hossein Yeganeh (Khorasani)
- Abdolghader Afzali(Khorasan, Iran)
- Aziz Tanha (Korasan, Iran)
- Saied Tehranizadeh
- Abd Allah Amini (Khorasani)
- Zolfaghar Askarian (Khorasani)
- Gholam Ali Poor Ataa (Khorasani)
- Aliia Gholi Yeganeh (Turkmen)
- Osman Mohammadparast (Khaf, Iran)
- Abdollah Alijani Ardeshir (Tehran, Iran)
Kaa Kyɛ meŋ
[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]- Shashmaqam
- Turgun Alimatov
- Dotara
- Bağlama
- Çiftelia
- Music of Iran
- Music of Afghanistan
- Music of Tajikistan
- Music of Turkmenistan
- Music of Central Asia
Sommo Yizie
[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]- ↑ https://shahnameh.netlify.app/dutar.htm
- ↑ https://instrumap.netlify.app/asia.html
- ↑ https://stringedinstrumentdatabase.aornis.com/d.htm
- ↑ https://atlasofpluckedinstruments.com/central_asia.htm
- ↑ https://ich.unesco.org/en/RL/dutar-making-craftsmanship-and-traditional-music-performing-art-combined-with-singing-01565
- ↑ https://turkmenportal.com/blog/43855/turkmenistan-poluchil-oficialnoe-podtverzhdenie-yunesko-o-priznanii-obshchechelovecheskoi-cennosti-dutara