Valencia Fallas
Paaloŋ | Spain |
---|---|
Located in the administrative territorial entity | Valencian Community |
Location | Valencia |
Coordinate location | 39°28′12″N 0°22′35″W |
Country of origin | Spain |
Day in year for periodic occurrence | March 19 |
Intangible cultural heritage status | Festival of International Tourist Interest of Spain, Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity, Inventari General del Patrimoni Cultural Valencià |
Described at URL | https://ich.unesco.org/en/RL/00859, https://ich.unesco.org/fr/RL/00859, https://ich.unesco.org/es/RL/00859 |
A Fallas (Valencian: Falles; Spanish: Fallas) e la saaŋkonoŋ tigiri diibo ba naŋ maŋ di yuoni zaa te kyaare a Saint Joseph teɛroo yɛlɛ a yi teŋe na ba naŋ boɔla ka Valencia, Spain paaloŋ poɔ. A nimbize bebie anuu ŋa tigiri diibo maŋ piili la a 15 te tɔ 19 Maakye kyuu,[1] kyɛ ka a Mascletà, pyrotechnic nimikyaanaa ko a firecracker detonation aneŋ fireworks de tegelebo, maŋ be la be a bebie kaŋa zaa a yi a 1 te tɔ 19 Maakye.[2] A tɛɛme Fallas ŋa maŋ areko la a tigiri diibo aneŋ a Falla monuments (Falla, yeŋloo; Fallas/Falles, yageloo) ayi ŋa kaŋa zaa maŋ nyege la a tigiri diibo saŋa.[3] Tenni kpoŋ zie zaa naŋ maŋ be a Valencian Community maŋ taa la tigiri diibo bonyeni ka a enyuo maŋ te yi a Fallas de Valencia tigiri diibo piiloo saŋa. Aseŋ, a bonfires naŋ be Alicante bee a Fiestas de la Magdalena neŋ be a Castellón de la Plana. A Fallas (Falles a yi a Valencian) da paare la a UNESCO's intangible cultural heritage of humanity list a bebiri 30 Nyɔgevennebare 2016.
A tenne bilee na zaa naŋ piele a teŋkpoŋ taa la laŋkpole zaa yelmaanaa naŋ maŋ tɔŋ yuoni kpole zaa a maala tigiri ne bondirii, a maŋ maala bondirii na ba naŋ baŋ yaga, a irigyin poɔ. A laŋkpole zaa maŋ maale la boma ba maŋ boɔlɔ falla naŋ maŋ kɔɔ. A casal faller ŋa meŋ la ka ba naŋ noɔlɔ Comissió fallera kyɛ pampana boma 400 la be a Valencia
A yuori waaloŋ
[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]A tigiri yuori waa la a Valencian word falla yageloŋ boɔloo. A sɛgebiri ŋa nyeebo ziiri la ama:
- Latin fax (accusative facem), "torch" → Latin facula (diminutive; accusative faculam) → Vulgar Latin *faclam → Valencian falla.
- Falles and ninots Falla Cuba 2012 (2nd prize) Falla Cuba 2012 (2nd prize) Ninots areko la Barack Obama ane Vladimir Putin (parodying The Nutcracker) a yuoni 2015 poɔ Fallas 2019 a yi Valencia Ba wagera yaga zaa maŋ saa eŋ la faller maroo ( Valencian babilee bee biiri bondeɛne).[4]A bebie anaare gɛrɛ a Much bebie pie ne awai, a laŋkpole zaa maŋ de la o ninot yi ne a laŋkpolo deɛne zie a te ba kaŋa zaa vuu puriyasre kyɛ mâché kaama a sori na ba naŋ tere. A lammo ŋa zaa e la falla. A ninot ne ba falles maŋ maale a seŋ lɛ ba naŋ sage a yelzu naŋ taa sããkonnoo naŋ wulu a fallers ( a ba naŋ naŋ sɛge ba yoe ka ba na deɛ la).[8] Pampana, a daa kpole tigiri ŋa leɛre a ba dakoroŋ na a te ka suburban noba me te zagere Ciutat falleta ( Falla teŋɛ). A be, deɛdeɛmɛ, yelkaa erebe, noba naŋ soɔrɔ boma, ane gɔɔre mine zaa maŋ de kyuu kpolo a maale ne karataa ne boma naŋ ba lanna ne koɔ,daare" polystyrene foam tableaux towering " a te sellɛ anuu, naŋ maale yɛlɛ naŋ ba waa yelmeŋɛ. Kaŋa zaa maŋ maŋ maale a yi noba na zaa naŋ piele Casals falla naŋ maŋ piele taa ka na taa kaabo.750 tenne bilee la be a Valencian, ne noba200,000 bee ta kyɛlee. [5] A Fallas saga, noba yaga maŋ su la casal faller bonsuuri a ririgyin sããkonnoo bonsuuri naŋ ziere tɛɛtɛɛ a Valénciás sããkonnoo. A dolçaina ( bone naŋ waa saseɛ boŋmeɛre) ne ne tabalet (a Valencian naa gɔgɔ) la maŋ wog,[6] a na la a casal fallers tɛɛtɛɛ naŋ taa a yoŋ sããkonnoo boŋŋmeɛre. Ane a lɛzaa ka Falles e la sããkonnoo yelerree ka noba yaga maŋ su medieval bonsuuri, a ninot a 2015 laane la a pampana deɛdeɛmɛ ka a waa Shrek ne George. W.Bush,kyɛ ka 2012 Fallers lanne a deɛdeɛmɛ naŋ waa Barack Obama ne Pɔge Gaga. Yelkaama kyakya naŋ maŋ e yuoni zaa a yi 1903 Lo Rat Penat sããkonnoo lammo naŋ nyɛ a yelwiiri toma naŋ sɛge kyaare ne Valencian maane la a deɛdeɛmɛ ŋa. A Faller maŋ wuo laŋ la taa aŋa ganebele (llibrets) ka ba de poŋ a ba naŋ naŋ ŋmeɛrɛ a kyakya.[7]
Falles aneŋ ninots
[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]-
Falla Cuba 2012 (2nd prize)
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Fallas 2019 from Valencia
Yeli ere mine a Fallas saŋa
[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]Teŋsogo Yuobo (La Crida)
[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]La Despertà
[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]ba maŋ ŋmɛ la boŋŋmeɛre bɛre naŋ sennea sobilee a baguo.
A noba maŋ laŋ la taa a a ŋmoɔraa poɔ, Valencia Spain.
A bebie anuu tensoga a Fallas na baŋ manne la sori yelwiiraa. Yeltuuri yaga bebe: sããkonnoo, puoroo yɛlɛ ne lamanne. Noba naŋ be a bonizie maŋ are la a sori zu. Bonmpureyaare ka ba maŋ wono a bebiri na zaa a te ta tensoga.[8]
Neɛ zaa a yi bibiiri te ta nembɛrɛ maŋ lɔɔra la vuupureyaare ne gɔmpɔgerebo a sori zu, naŋ yaare ne pyrotechnical debris. A yeltuuri wagere maŋ eŋ la a bebiri na zaa yuoni zaa. Ane ka yelyaga yellee kyaare ne a daa kpole yeltuuri a Fallas, ka ba a tɔna kpoŋ ko a saama naŋ maŋ wa ka ba wa nyɛ a tigiri yelerree [13] bee a leɛre a baaraa bebiri a yuomo o naŋ da maŋ e a daakpole soga.[9]
Kyɛ Fallas puoriŋ a Fallas wagere a Valencian tenne da maŋ piile la a February kɔseɛrɛ baaraa kyɛ taa wa te ta a Much bebie pie ne awae daare, Joseph soŋ bebiri.
Piiluu tensoga( La Crida)
O maŋ piili la February kɔseɛre baaraa,La Crida
Opening Night (La Crida) maŋ e la a zimaane a Torres ne Serranos sããkonnoo naŋ te ta a tɛŋkpoŋ. A de vuu toma naŋ wulu a bidɔɔ et Lumiere a teŋɛ mayor la maŋ de a gburebiri naŋ te ko Fallera Naa ne o bidɔɔ, ka ba naŋ wa yeli yɛlɛ ko ba baare ba maŋ yeli a tigiri piiluu, a Himne de l'Eposició ne Marcha meŋɛ maŋ deɛ a teŋɛ band deme maŋ wuli a tigiri piiluu.[10]
La Despertà
[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]Bebiri zaa a Falles maŋ piili la 8:00 baguo La Despertà (" a irruu boɔlaa"),[5] Noba naŋ maŋ ŋmeɛrɛ gaŋgaa maŋ yi la casal a piili na kyeŋ sigi a sori zaa a kyeɛrɛ yieluŋ noɔre. A fallers la meŋ maŋ piele ba a lɔɔrɔ vuudaare a sori poɔ kyɛ ka ba gɛrɛ.
Falleras eebo " replegà"
Falleras ne na bonsuuri maŋ poɔ la a gaŋgaŋmeɛbe poɔ
La Mascletà
[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]A atikle meŋɛ: Mascletà
A Mascletà, bompuraa naŋ taa vuupuri ne vuudaare maŋ deɛ la, a 2:00pm wagere bebiri zaa a tigiri zie; [11] a yeltuuri meŋɛ e la Mascletà deɛkpoŋ a Plaça de I'Ajuntament a be la ka noba maŋ ŋmɛ a kyakya a boɔrɔ ka waana Maseletà baaraa ( a Much bebie pie ne awae). 2:00pm wagere a Fallera Naa maŋ su la o fallera boma maŋ boɔle a balcony teŋɛ dikpoŋ, Senyor/ a pirotècnic/a yuori començar la mascletà! ( " Mr./ Ms pyrotechnics,do na baŋ yeli la a Mascletà!") ne a Mascletà piiluu.
A Mascletà e la o tɔɔraa a Valencian teŋɛ poɔ, kyɛ ka o yuori meŋ la yiri ne a Valencian noba. Noba naŋ piele meŋ maŋ maale la ba meŋ mascletà denne a ko nensonne bebiri, kultaa ne tigiri mine.
A tensoga maŋ maŋ ba yi ne a zimaane wagere kyɛ a pyrotechnics naŋ da ko ba a ŋmenaa. A bebie mine, pɔge pyrotechnicians la ka ba maŋ ire ka ba ŋmɛ a kyakay. A yeltuuri maŋ be tiiviri zu a tennezaa.
La Plantà
[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]Atikile meŋɛ: Pantà
A bebiri pie me anuu daare,a falles zaa maŋ baare a maaloo kyɛ la tasoga a tensoŋa na a falles zaa naa ( Falles kpoŋ) zaa maŋ baare.[12] kaa naane,ba maŋ ire ba la bare.
A Falles Naa teŋɛ maŋ baare la a vuu deɛne- Amb de las Falles- maŋ e a Hall Square teŋɛ ka ba yele yelsonne ko neɛ zaa naŋ veŋ ka a toma toɔ toŋ.
L'Ofrena de flors
[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]Els Castells aneŋ La Nit del Foc
[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]Cavalcada del Foc
[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]La Cremà
[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]-
Mascletà in Valencia
-
A fallera, during the burning of her falla
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La cremà, 2002
Saaŋkonoŋ Bonsuuri suubo
[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]Dabaŋkoroŋ
[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]Fallas suspensions
[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]Secció Especial
[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]-
2006: Nou Campanar
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2007: Nou Campanar
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2008: Nou Campanar
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2009: Nou Campanar
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2010: Convent Jerusalem-Matemàtic Marzal
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2011: Convent Jerusalem-Matemàtic Marzal
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2012: Nou Campanar
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2013: Convent Jerusalem-Matemàtic Marzal
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2014: Plaza del Pilar.
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2015: Plaza del Pilar
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2016: Cuba-Literato Azorín.
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2017: L'Antiga de Campanar.
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2018: Convent Jerusalem-Matemàtic Marzal
Leɛ kaa kyɛ meŋ
[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]Fallas enfuori daga
[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]- 2005
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View down street
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Falleres and fallers merrily beating drums
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Paella being cooked on a wood fire in the middle of the road
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Falla with painter and fat woman. This was as high as a building.
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Part of falla with Egyptian funeral procession. In Carrer del Convent de Jerusalem. 2nd prize, special section, Falles 2005.
- 2008
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Falla in Nou Campanar
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The children's falla in carrer Poeta Altet
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The same falla with fireworks going off
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The same falla blazing
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The monumental Egyptian falla, just as the frame of its tallest tower collapses
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Falla in the Convento de Jerusalén Street
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Falla in the Pilar's Square
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Twilight street of Sueca-Literato Azorín
- 2010
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Falla Literato Azorín lightning
- 2017
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Falla Almirante Cadarso-Conde Altea (5th prize)
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Falla Na Jordana (7th prize)
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Falla Convento Jerusalen Matematico Marzal (3rd prize)
Sommo yizie
[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]Yeŋe linkiri
[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]- Official page for the Fallas Festival
- Official page for the Fallas Festival Organizing Committee
- Fallas Festival (in Spanish, Valencian, English, French and German)
- Promotional video of the Fallas Festival 2011
- Explanation of all the Fallas events in English
- iPhone/iPod App for Las Fallas
- The Fallas in Valencia: The Beauty of Fire Archived 2013-03-30 at the Wayback Machine
- ↑ https://books.google.com/books?id=zjkVCwAAQBAJ&pg=PA341
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20201126085329/https://www.distritofallas.com/las-fallas/la-mascleta/
- ↑ Martin, Charles B. (March 1973). "The Fallas: A Folk Festival of Valencia". The Journal of Popular Culture. 6 (4): 854. doi:10.1111/j.0022-3840.1973.00854.x.
- ↑ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valencia_Fallas#cite_note-ArweckKeenan2006-8
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valencia_Fallas#cite_note-Richards2013-10
- ↑ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valencia_Fallas#cite_note-Villarroya1992-11
- ↑ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valencia_Fallas#cite_note-12
- ↑ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valencia_Fallas#cite_note-13
- ↑ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valencia_Fallas#cite_note-14
- ↑ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valencia_Fallas#cite_note-Garc%C3%ADa2014-15
- ↑ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valencia_Fallas#cite_note-Garc%C3%ADa2014-15
- ↑ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valencia_Fallas#cite_note-Garc%C3%ADa2014-15