Millet

Yizie Wikipiideɛ
Millet
Subclass ofcereal grain, grain Maale eŋ
Has usefood, drink, flour Maale eŋ
Pearl millet in the field
Finger millet in the field
Ripe head of proso millet
Sprouting millet plants

kyi (/ˈmɪlɪts/) e bombie mine naŋ maŋ lantaa, a maŋ baŋ buli la ka banaŋ bori, a maŋ baŋ e la bondirii ko noba bee nensaala.

kyi taa la tɔnɔ yaga ko noba yaga a teɛŋ zu kyɛ a gaŋ a zaa Asia ane Africa (te nyɔge ne India, Mali, Nigeria, and Niger), 97% koɔra/ɔ la kyi a ba tenne poore.. Ka neɛ bore a bombie ama a maŋ baa la wieoŋ ka tensoŋɛ wa veɛlɛ.

Mannoo[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]

Gbɛɛ yaga kyi bie maŋ e la bilii lɛ, ka anaŋ meŋ naŋ baa ka a e aŋa moore. ka a zie waa wolɔ kyɛ ka neɛ bore , anaŋ baa la..

Kyi Bie Millet[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]

A bie ama gbɛɛ yaga maŋ e la be gyamaa a bombie gyaŋgere poɔ. A kyɛ la fee ka neɛ naŋ maŋ yeli ka moore la.


deebo la ka ba maŋ de kyi bie ka anaŋ maale baare bee ta diibo :

Eragrostideae tribe in the subfamily Chloridoideae:

  • Eleusine coracana: Nɔbie kyi
  • Eragrostis tef: Teff; ba maŋ de ka kyi la.

Paniceae tribe in the subfamily Panicoideae:

  • Genus Panicum:
    • Panicum miliaceum: Proso millet (common millet, broomcorn millet, hog millet, or white millet, also known as baragu in Kannada, panivaragu in Tamil)
    • Panicum sumatrense: Little millet
    • Panicum hirticaule: Sonoran millet, cultivated in the American Southwest
  • Pennisetum glaucum: Pearl millet
Pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum)
  • Setaria italica: Foxtail millet, Italian millet, panic
  • Genus Digitaria: of minor importance as crops
    • Digitaria exilis: known as white fonio, fonio millet, and hungry rice or acha rice
    • Digitaria iburua: Black fonio
    • Digitaria compacta: Raishan, cultivated in the Khasi Hills of northeast India
    • Digitaria sanguinalis: Polish millet
  • Genus Echinochloa: collectively, the members of this genus are called barnyard grasses or barnyard millets
    • Echinochloa esculenta: Japanese barnyard millet
    • Echinochloa frumentacea: Indian barnyard millet
    • Echinochloa oryzoides
    • Echinochloa stagnina: Burgu millet
    • Echinochloa crus-galli: Common barnyard grass (or cockspur grass)
  • Paspalum scrobiculatum: Kodo millet
Kodo millet (Paspalum scrobiculatum)
  • Brachiaria deflexa: Guinea millet
  • Brachiaria ramosa: Browntop millet
  • Spodiopogon formosanus: Taiwan oil millet, endemic to Taiwan

Andropogoneae tribe, also in the subfamily Panicoideae:

  • Sorghum bicolor: Sorghum; usually considered a separate cereal, but sometimes known as great millet
  • Coix lacryma-jobi: Job's tears, also known as adlay mill

 Piiluu[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]

A parɛɛ na zaa ba naŋ boɔlɔ kyi da yi la tenne yaga , gbɛɛ yaga a East Asia , South Asia, West Africa, ne East Africa. Ama, a waaloŋ tɛɛtɛɛ yaare la pars a yiibuzie.

Neɛ naŋ e dakumo kyaare ne teɛre ka ba boɔlɔ palaeoethnobotanists, naŋ kaara a simmo, daabaroo yeli ka a koɔbɔ e la yelkpoŋ a saga na gaŋ mui, gaŋ a zaa a northern China ne Korea. Kyi meŋ poɔ la a dasaga na bondirii poɔ a Indian, Chinese Neolithic ne a Korean Mumun laŋkpeɛbo.

Top Millet producers
in 2021
Numbers in million tonnes
1.  India 13.2 (43.85%)
2.  China 2.7 (8.97%)
3.  Niger 2.1 (6.98%)
4.  Nigeria 1.9 (6.31%)
5.  Sudan 1.5 (4.98%)
6.  Mali 1.5 (4.98%)
7.  Senegal (3.32%)
8.  Ethiopia (3.32%)
9.  Burkina Faso 0.7 (2.33%)
10.  Chad 0.6 (1.99%)

World total 30.1
Source: FAOSTAT[1]
Production of millet (2008).

daaŋ doge boma[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]

Tongba, a millet-based alcoholic brew found in the far eastern mountainous region of Nepal and Sikkim, India

A e la bondirii ko noba[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]

 , candied millet puffs, are a specialty of Osaka, Japan. This millet confection tradition began when it was presented to Sugawara no Michizane when he stopped in Naniwa during the early Heian period, about 1000 years ago.
Bánh đa kê, a specialty snack in Hanoi
Nutrient profile comparison of proso millet with other food staples
Component

(per 100 g portion, raw grain)
Cassava[lower-alpha 1] Wheat[lower-alpha 2] Rice[lower-alpha 3] Maize[lower-alpha 4] Sorghum

millet[lower-alpha 5]
Proso

millet[lower-alpha 6]
Kodo

millet
water (g) 60 13.1 12 76 9.2 8.7
energy (kJ) 667 1368 1527 360 1418 1582 1462
protein (g) 1.4 12.6 7 3 11.3 11 9.94
fat (g) 0.3 1.5 1 1 3.3 4.2 3.03
carbohydrates (g) 38 71.2 79 19 75 73 63.82
fiber (g) 1.8 1.2 1 3 6.3 8.5 8.2
sugars (g) 1.7 0.4 >0.1 3 1.9
iron (mg) 0.27 3.2 0.8 0.5 4.4 3 3.17
manganese (mg) 0.4 3.9 1.1 0.2 <0.1 1.6
calcium (mg) 16 29 28 2 28 8 32.33
magnesium (mg) 21 126 25 37 <120 114
phosphorus (mg) 27 288 115 89 287 285 300
potassium (mg) 271 363 115 270 350 195
zinc (mg) 0.3 2.6 1.1 0.5 <1 1.7 32.7
pantothenic acid (mg) 0.1 0.9 1.0 0.7 <0.9 0.8
vitB6 (mg) 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.1 <0.3 0.4
folate (µg) 27 38 8 42 <25 85
thiamin (mg) 0.1 0.38 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.15
riboflavin (mg) <0.1 0.1 >0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 2.0
niacin (mg) 0.9 5.5 1.6 1.8 2.9 0.09
Nutrient content of various raw millets with comparison to quinoa, teff, fonio, rice and wheat
Crop / nutrient Protein (g) Fiber (g) Minerals (g) Iron (mg) Calcium (mg)
Sorghum 10 4 1.6 2.6 54
Pearl millet 10.6 1.3 2.3 16.9 38
Finger millet 7.3 3.6 2.7 3.9 344
Foxtail millet 12.3 8 3.3 2.8 31
Proso millet 12.5 2.2 1.9 0.8 14
Kodo millet 8.3 9 2.6 0.5 27
Little millet 7.7 7.6 1.5 9.3 17
Barnyard millet 11.2 10.1 4.4 15.2 11
Brown top millet 11.5 12.5 4.2 0.65 0.01
Quinoa 14.1 7 * 4.6 47
Teff 13 8 0.85 7.6 180
Fonio 11 11.3 5.31 84.8 18
Rice 6.8 0.2 0.6 0.7 10
Wheat 11.8 1.2 1.5 5.3 41

Meŋ Naŋ Kaa Kyɛ[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]

 

  • Brukina – a Ghanaian name for a drink made of millet and milk
  • Fura (food)
  • List of ancient dishes and foods
  • List of insect pests of millets

Sommo Yizie[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]

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Yele Nyaabo[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]

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Meŋɛ Soobu[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]

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Sommo Mine[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]

  1. Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."FAOSTAT". www.fao.org. Retrieved 27 July 2023.