Khon
Country of origin | Thailand |
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Intangible cultural heritage status | Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity |
Described at URL | https://ich.unesco.org/en/RL/01385, https://ich.unesco.org/fr/RL/01385, https://ich.unesco.org/es/RL/01385 |
Khon (Thai: โขน, pronounced [kʰǒːn]) e la ba seɛre yeli kaŋa a yi a Thailand. Khon maŋ deɛne la a yi a Ayutthaya Kingdom poɔŋ.[1]
O e la ba saaŋkom bone kaŋa ba naŋ maŋ de manna koro ba puori nobɔ mine ka ba meŋ toɔŋ baŋ ba meŋ saaŋkom yɛlɛ. A pɔgeba meŋ toɔre meŋ la ka ba boɔlɔ khon phu ying (โขนผู้หญิง).
Yipɔge
[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]Khon e la a Thai saaŋkom seɛre kaŋa ba naŋ maŋ seɛrɛ ba tigri maaloŋ saŋa. A yelloŋ ŋa be la a Thai Lilit Phra Lo (c. 1529) sɛge kanne baŋ gama poɔ ba naŋ da daŋ sɛge a King Narai Maharaj saŋa.[2][3]
Ba yipɔge bee saaŋkom yɛlɛ wuli la ka a Thai deɛne kaŋa la: Te ta ŋaa a Thai deme naŋ maŋ deɛne a 17th century poɔŋ. A yuoni1687, Louis XIV a ko a France deme da tere la ba nɔyelaa ko Simon de la Loubère ka o de a Siamese Kingdom paaloŋ zaa o naŋ da nyɛ. A o yɛlɛ mine poɔŋ Du Royaume de Siam, La Loubère da nɔge la ba mine kyɛ kaa velaa a 17th century theatre of Siam, a paaŋ poɔŋ a Khon deɛne yɛlɛ ane anaŋ na zaa ba naŋ nyɛ.[4]
A Siamese Khôn Seɛrebɛ zaa , La Loubère da de a la, ba naŋ na da maŋ seɛrɛ a Rabam, ane Cone, da nɔge la taa aŋa a Mandarins caps tigri.