World Bank
World Bank
| Part of | Bretton Woods system  |
|---|---|
| Industry | development aid |
| Piiluu | 27 Disembare 1945 |
| Short name | WB, BM, BM, BM, BM |
| Chairperson | Ajaypal Singh Banga |
| Director / manager | Kristalina Georgieva |
| Board member | Robert L. Garner, Eugene R. Black, Sr. |
| Official language | Bɔrefɔ, Arabic, French, Spanish |
| Motto text | Working for a World Free of Poverty |
| Paaloŋ | United State Of America |
| Member of | Confederation of Open Access Repositories, DataCite - International Data Citation Initiative e.V. |
| Child organization or unit | International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, International Development Association |
| Partnership with | United Cities and Local Governments, International Fund for Agricultural Development |
| Headquarters location | World Bank Headquarters |
| Language used | Bɔrefɔ |
| Street address | 1818 H Street NW, Washington, DC 20433, USA |
| Official website | https://www.worldbank.org/ |
| Official blog URL | https://blogs.worldbank.org/ |
| Open data portal | World Bank Open Data |
| Official observer status in organization | Pacific Islands Forum, International Organization for Migration, International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants, United Nations General Assembly, Western and Central Pacific Fisheries Commission |
A World Bank Group (WBG) eɛ yiri naŋ taa ziiri anuu a be a international organizations naŋ maale a leveraged loans te ko tembaare mine. O meŋ eɛ a teŋkpoŋ kyɛ meŋ a development bank a tendaa zaa a meŋ la be a United Nations Development Group.[1] A bank la headquartered naŋ be a Washington, D.C., United States. O da nyɛɛ libie naŋ na baŋ ta $98.83 billion a pɛmmo ane somko kyaare a "tembaare" ane tenne mine naŋ baara a a 2021 yuoni poɔ.[2] A bank's piilee boɔbo ka ba nyɛ faŋa a naŋ soŋ gu naŋe yeltare naŋ kyaare naŋe kyɛ naŋ sommo ane meɛbo[3] Total lending as of 2015 kyaare a Development Policy Financing naŋ da ta $117 billion.[4]
- International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD), 1944
- International Development Association (IDA), 1960κ
- International Finance Corporation (IFC), 1956
- International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID), 1965
- Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA), 1988
A 20 teŋkponne neŋ vooturi fanne a World Bank institution
[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]A tabol ŋa wulo la a 20 mɛmba tenne mine naŋ be a World Bank yi vootu faŋa zuiŋ a be a World Bank institutions a December 2014 bee March 2015: a International Bank ko Reconstruction ane Development (IBRD), a International Finance Corporation (IFC), a International Development Association (IDA), ane a Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA). Mɛmba tenne mine taa la vooturi a saŋa naŋ ba na da nyɛ a mɛmba paaloo ane ane a naŋ da ta wagere kaŋa a da taa kapital (vootu kaŋa zaa pommu ko a kapital kaŋa zaa naŋ be a teŋɛŋ).[5][6][7][8]
A Tabol lantaa zaa
[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]A tabol ŋa wulo la a saazu 15 DAC 5 Digit Sectors[9] be a World Bank naŋ nyɛ libi-gyamaa, naŋ nyɛ sɛgebinnoo ko a International Aid Transparency Initiative (IATI) publications. A World Bank sɛge wulee a IATI Registry website ka a libie noɔre "naŋ kɔlage la 100% ko IBRD ane IDA development flow" kyɛ o koŋ paale a development flows kyɛlɛɛ na.[10]
| Committed funding (US$ millions) | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sector | Before 2007 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | Sum |
| Road transport | 4,654.2 | 1,993.5 | 1,501.8 | 5,550.3 | 4,032.3 | 2,603.7 | 3,852.5 | 2,883.6 | 3,081.7 | 3,922.6 | 723.7 | 34,799.8 |
| Social/ welfare services | 613.1 | 208.1 | 185.5 | 2,878.4 | 1,477.4 | 1,493.2 | 1,498.5 | 2,592.6 | 2,745.4 | 1,537.7 | 73.6 | 15,303.5 |
| Electrical transmission/ distribution | 1,292.5 | 862.1 | 1,740.2 | 2,435.4 | 1,465.1 | 907.7 | 1,614.9 | 395.7 | 2,457.1 | 1,632.2 | 374.8 | 15,177.8 |
| Public finance management | 334.2 | 223.1 | 499.7 | 129.0 | 455.3 | 346.6 | 3,156.8 | 2,724.0 | 3,160.5 | 2,438.9 | 690.5 | 14,158.6 |
| Rail transport | 279.3 | 284.4 | 1,289.0 | 912.2 | 892.5 | 1,487.4 | 841.8 | 740.6 | 1,964.9 | 1,172.2 | −1.6 | 9,862.5 |
| Rural development | 335.4 | 237.5 | 382.8 | 616.7 | 2,317.4 | 972.0 | 944.0 | 177.8 | 380.9 | 1,090.3 | −2.5 | 7,452.4 |
| Urban development and management | 261.2 | 375.9 | 733.3 | 739.6 | 542.1 | 1,308.1 | 914.3 | 258.9 | 747.3 | 1,122.1 | 212.2 | 7,214.9 |
| Business support services and institutions | 113.3 | 20.8 | 721.7 | 181.4 | 363.3 | 514.0 | 310.0 | 760.1 | 1,281.9 | 1,996.0 | 491.3 | 6,753.7 |
| Energy policy and administrative management | 102.5 | 243.0 | 324.9 | 234.2 | 762.0 | 654.9 | 902.1 | 480.5 | 1,594.2 | 1,001.8 | 347.9 | 6,648.0 |
| Agricultural water resources | 733.2 | 749.5 | 84.6 | 251.8 | 780.6 | 819.5 | 618.3 | 1,040.3 | 1,214.8 | 824.0 | −105.8 | 7,011.0 |
| Decentralisation and support to subnational government | 904.5 | 107.9 | 176.1 | 206.7 | 331.2 | 852.8 | 880.6 | 466.8 | 1,417.0 | 432.5 | 821.3 | 6,597.3 |
| Disaster prevention and preparedness | 66.9 | 2.7 | 260.0 | 9.0 | 417.2 | 609.5 | 852.9 | 373.5 | 1,267.8 | 1,759.7 | 114.2 | 5,733.5 |
| Sanitation - large systems | 441.9 | 679.7 | 521.6 | 422.0 | 613.1 | 1,209.4 | 268.0 | 55.4 | 890.6 | 900.8 | 93.9 | 6,096.3 |
| Water supply - large systems | 646.5 | 438.1 | 298.3 | 486.5 | 845.1 | 640.2 | 469.0 | 250.5 | 1,332.4 | 609.9 | 224.7 | 6,241.3 |
| Health policy and administrative management | 661.3 | 54.8 | 285.8 | 673.8 | 1,581.4 | 799.3 | 251.5 | 426.3 | 154.8 | 368.1 | 496.0 | 5,753.1 |
| Other | 13,162.7 | 6,588.3 | 8,707.1 | 11,425.7 | 17,099.5 | 11,096.6 | 16,873.4 | 13,967.1 | 20,057.6 | 21,096.5 | 3,070.3 | 140,074.5 |
| Total | 24,602.6 | 13,069.4 | 17,712.6 | 27,152.6 | 33,975.6 | 26,314.8 | 34,248.6 | 27,593.9 | 43,748.8 | 41,905.2 | 7,624.5 | 297,948.5 |
Noba
[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]Presidents sere
[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]Chief economists
[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]| Name | Dates | Nationality |
|---|---|---|
| Hollis B. Chenery | 1972–1982 | Tɛmpileti:Flagcountry |
| Anne Osborn Krueger | 1982–1986 | |
| Stanley Fischer | 1988–1990 | Tɛmpileti:Flagcountry and Tɛmpileti:Flagcountry |
| Lawrence Summers | 1991–1993 | Tɛmpileti:Flagcountry |
| Michael Bruno | 1993–1996 | Tɛmpileti:Flagcountry |
| Joseph E. Stiglitz | 1997–2000 | Tɛmpileti:Flagcountry |
| Nicholas Stern | 2000–2003 | Tɛmpileti:Flagcountry |
| François Bourguignon | 2003–2007 | Tɛmpileti:Flagcountry |
| Justin Yifu Lin | 2008–2012 | Tɛmpileti:Flagcountry |
| Kaushik Basu | 2012–2016 | Tɛmpileti:Flagcountry |
| Paul Romer | 2016–2018 | Tɛmpileti:Flagcountry |
| Shanta Devarajan (Acting) | 2018–2018 | |
| Penny Goldberg[15][16][17] | 2018–2020 | |
| Aart Kraay (Acting)[18][19] | 2020–2020 | |
| Carmen Reinhart | 2020–2022 | Tɛmpileti:Flagcountry |
| Indermit Gill | 2022–present | Tɛmpileti:Flagcountry |
Tontonneba
[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]A 2020, the World Bank taa la 12,300 tontonneba, kyɛ naŋ taa tonziiri tenne 145.
Politicians naŋ da be a World Bank tona a toma
[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]A politicians banne mine naŋ da toŋ ko a World Bank paale la:
- Ashraf Ghani, da eɛ Lead Anthropologist a be a World Bank ane President ko Afghanistan (2014–2021).[20]
- Fakhruddin Ahmed da eɛ a chief adviser ko a interim Government of Bangladesh a saŋa naŋ a political crisis of 2006–2008.[21]
- Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, da eɛ World Bank Managing Director naŋ da taa wederoŋ gyamaa ko a gɔbena naŋ be a Nigeria, te paale a Minister of Finance.
- Sri Mulyani Indrawati, da eɛ World Bank Managing Director kyɛ pampana o eɛ Minister of Finance ko Indonesia (2005–2010 & 2016–)
- Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, World Bank Director kyaare a West Africa ane President ko a Liberia (2006–2018).
A World Bank Directors-General ko Evaluation
[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]- Christopher Willoughby, Successively Unit Chief, Division Chief, and Department Director for Operations Evaluation (1970–1976)
- Mervyn L. Weiner, First Director-General, Operations Evaluation (1975–1984)
- Yves Rovani, Director-General, Operations Evaluation (1986–1992)
- Robert Picciotto, Director-General, Operations Evaluation (1992–2002)
- Gregory K. Ingram, Director-General, Operations Evaluation (2002–2005)
- Vinod Thomas, Director-General, Evaluation (2005–2011)
- Caroline Heider, Director-General, Evaluation (2011–present)
Meŋ kaa kyɛ
[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]- Annual Meetings ko a International Monetary Fund ane a World Bank Group
- Architecture ko Washington, D.C.
- Clean Energy kyaare Development Investment Framework
- Energy Sector Management Assistance Program (ESMAP)
- New Development Bank
- International Monetary Fund
Sommo Yizie
[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]- ↑ "RDSI Sign Gold". United Nations Development Group. Retrieved 2012-05-27.[dead link]
- ↑ "Fiscal year data". World Bank. Retrieved 7 December 2021.
- ↑ The World Bank, Press release: "World Bank Group Commitments Rise Sharply in FY14 Amid Organizational Change", July 1 2014, http://www.worldbank.org/en/news/press-release/2014/07/01/world-bank-group-commitments-rise-sharply-in-fy14-amid-organizational-change
- ↑ "2015 Development Policy Financing Retrospective – Results and Sustainability". worldbank.org.
- ↑ "International Bank for Reconstruction and Development" (PDF). March 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 September 2015. Retrieved 25 October 2014.
- ↑ "International Finance Corporation" (PDF). March 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 September 2015. Retrieved 26 March 2015.
- ↑ "International Development Association" (PDF). December 2014. Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 September 2015. Retrieved 26 March 2015.
- ↑ "Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency" (PDF). December 2014. Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 September 2015. Retrieved 26 March 2015.
- ↑ "DAC 5 Digit Sector". The IATI Standard. Retrieved 4 September 2016.
- ↑ "About - The World Bank - IATI Registry". Retrieved 4 September 2016.
- ↑ "Wolfowitz Laid Out Terms for Partner's Pay Package". The Financial Times. 12 April 2007. Retrieved 14 May 2007.
- ↑ Hurlburt, Heather (23 March 2012). "Why Jim Yong Kim would make a great World Bank president". The Guardian. Retrieved 23 March 2012.
Kim is a naturalized US citizen who was born in Korea.
- ↑ Fleury, Michelle (4 May 2023). "Biden pick Ajay Banga gets top World Bank job". BBC. Retrieved 7 May 2023.
- ↑ Mayeda, Andrew (24 January 2018). "Paul Romer Steps Down as World Bank Chief Economist After Rocky Stint". Bloomberg.com.
- ↑ "Yale's Penny Goldberg appointed chief economist at the World Bank". 26 April 2018. Retrieved 27 April 2018.
- ↑ "World Bank Group President Appoints Pinelopi Koujianou Goldberg as Chief Economist". Retrieved 27 April 2018.
- ↑ Lawder, David (5 February 2020). "World Bank Loses Chief Economist in under 15 months". Reuters. Retrieved 3 March 2020.
- ↑ "World Bank Chief Economist announces resignation". Channel News Asia. 6 February 2020. Archived from the original on 6 February 2020. Retrieved 3 March 2020.
- ↑ "Aart Kraay". World Bank. Retrieved 3 March 2020.
- ↑ "Ashraf Ghani | president of Afghanistan". Encyclopedia Britannica (in English). Retrieved 23 August 2021.
- ↑ "The Daily Star Web Edition Vol. 5 Num 933". The Daily Star. Retrieved 23 August 2021.