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Ousmane Sembène

Yizie Wikipiideɛ
Ousmane Sembène
nensaala
Dɔɔ bee pɔge bee dɔgebodɔɔ Maale eŋ
Dɔgebo paaloŋSenegal Maale eŋ
Yo-ennaa bee yoporaaOusmane Maale eŋ
Family nameSembène Maale eŋ
Dɔgebo bebiri1 Gyɛnoɔre 1923 Maale eŋ
Dɔgebo zieZiguinchor Maale eŋ
Kūū bebiri9 Gyoone 2007 Maale eŋ
Place of deathDakar Maale eŋ
Place of burialYoff Maale eŋ
Kɔkɔyelii, sɛge ne bee goligoluuFrench, wolof Maale eŋ
Zanne laGerasimov Institute of Cinematography Maale eŋ
Work locationSenegal Maale eŋ
Politikal paati mɛmbaParti communiste français Maale eŋ
Participant inPanafrican Film and Television Festival of Ouagadougou Maale eŋ
Participated in conflictWorld War II Maale eŋ
Military branchSenegalese Tirailleurs Maale eŋ
Has works in the collectionMuseum of Modern Art Maale eŋ
Nominated forEuropean Film Award for Best Non-European Film Maale eŋ
Yitaa gbuliCategory:Films directed by Ousmane Sembène Maale eŋ
Copyright status as a creatorworks protected by copyrights Maale eŋ

Ousmane Sembène (1 January 1923 bee 8 January 1923[1] – 9 June 2007), da la a Senegalese sinii daraata, maala ane sɛgerɛ. A Los Angeles Times da de o la k'o da e a sɛgesɛgerɛ kpoŋ kaŋa ko a Africa ka gbɛɛ gyamaa ka ba maŋ boɔle o ka "wederɛ ko African sinii".[2]

O da maŋ nyɛɛ sommo gyamaa kyaare a o French gɔɔloŋ a Sembène Ousmane, ka o da nyɛ a ka a da e bone naŋ da vɛŋ k'o da ba taa teɛroŋ soŋ kyaare a "colonial imposition" kyaare a yuori poruu tige.[3]

Naŋ da yi Serer yiriŋ yi a o ma zuiŋ naŋ be a dɔgroŋ gbɛre naŋ e Matar Sène, Ousmane Sembène da maŋ maale be la a Serer saakonnoo tigiri. O da nyɛɛ yele mine kyaare a Tuur tigiri.[4]

Ousmane Sembène kuu bebiri da la 9 June 2007, o naŋ da e yuomo 84. O da gaŋɛɛ baaloŋ December 2006, a da kpi a o yiriŋ Dakar, Senegal, be k'o danyɛ uumu neŋ shroud adorned naŋ taa Quranic verses.[5] Sembène da nyɛ la biiri bayi kultaa parɛɛ ayi poɔ.[6]

Seipati Bulane Hopa, Secretary General ko Pan African Federation ko Filmmakers (FEPACI), da mannɛɛ Sembène k'o da e "a luminary that lit the torch for ordinary people to walk the path of light...a voice that spoke without hesitation, a man with an impeccable talent who unwaveringly held on to his artistic principles and did that with great integrity and dignity."[7]

South Africa's Pallo Jordan, Minister ko Arts ane saakonnoo, da la gaa la nimitɔɔre e eulogizing Sembène na e "a well rounded intellectual and an exceptionally cultured humanist...an informed social critic [who] provided the world with an alternative knowledge of Africa."[7]

  • Sembène, Ousmane (1956). Le Docker noir. Paris: Debresse. Also a new edition by publisher Présence Africaine of 2002.
  • Sembène, Ousmane (1957). O Pays, mon beau peuple!. Amiot Dumont, 1957. OCLC 1009422560.
  • Sembène, Ousmane (1988). Les bouts de bois de Dieu : Banty mam yall. [Paris]: Le Livre Contemporain. OCLC 62109468. A later edition of the original of 1960.
  • Sembène, Ousmane (1962). Voltaïque [fr]. Paris: Présence Africaine. OCLC 312515053. Short stories.
  • Sembène, Ousmane (1964). L'Harmattan. Paris: Présence Africaine. OCLC 460661419. Reprint 1973.
  • Sembène, Ousmane (1965). Vehi-Ciosane ou Blanche-Genèse, suivi du Mandat. Paris: Présence Africaine (Ligugé, impr. Aubin). OCLC 460661424.
  • Sembène, Ousmane (1973). Xala. Paris: Présence africaine.
  • Sembène, Ousmane (1981). Le dernier de l'Empire. Paris: L'Harmattan. ISBN 9782858021697. OCLC 405576233.
    • Sembène, Ousmane (1983). The Last of the Empire: a Senegalese novel. Translated by Adams, Adrian. London: Heinemann. ISBN 9780435902506. OCLC 10030343. "A Key to Senegalese Politics" – Werner Glinga.
  • Sembène, Ousmane (1987). Niiwam : nouvelles. Paris: Présence africaine. ISBN 9782708704862. OCLC 631337297.
    • Sembène, Ousmane (1991). Niiwam and Taaw [two novellas]. Cape Town: D. Philip. ISBN 9780864861221. OCLC 24360778. Also Oxford and Portsmouth, N.H.: Heinemann, 1992.

Filmography

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Sembène's sinii la:[8][9][10][11]

Year Film Genre Role Duration (min)
1963 Borom Sarret Drama short

Portrait of a poor Senegalese man. First film made by a black African.[10]

Director and writer 20 m
1964 Niaye Drama short

The scandal of a pregnant young girl

Director and writer 35 m
1966 Black Girl (original title: La noire de...) Drama feature

A Senegalese girl becomes a servant in France

Director and writer 65 m
1968 Mandabi Drama feature

A Senegalese man has to cope with a money order from Paris

Director and writer 92 m
1970 Tauw Drama short

A young man makes a home for his pregnant girlfriend

Director and writer 24 m
1971 Emitaï Drama feature

Jola people protest World War II French conscription

Director and writer 103 m
1975 Xala Comedy feature

A corrupt politician is cursed with impotence

Director and writer 123 m
1977 Ceddo Drama feature

In protest outsiders (Ceddo, non-muslims) kidnap a black princess

Director and co-writer with Carrie Sembene 120 m
1988 Camp de Thiaroye Historical drama feature

In the 1944 Thiaroye massacre French troops kill rebelling returned black soldiers

Co-director and co-writer with Thierno Faty Sow 147 m
1992 Guelwaar Drama feature

Religious and political satire on an erroneous burial

Director and writer 115 m
2000 Faat Kiné Drama feature

An unwed mother succeeds professionally

Director and writer 120 m
2004 Moolaadé Drama feature

Women protest female genital mutilation

Director and writer 124 m

Nimitɔɔre kannoo

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Sommo yizie

[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]

Ziiri mine liŋkiri

[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]

Sinii sere

[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]

A French kɔkɔreŋ

[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]
  1. Samba Gadjigo (6 May 2010). Ousmane Sembène: The Making of a Militant Artist. Indiana University Press. p. 7. ISBN 978-0-253-00426-0.
  2. "Ousmane Sembene, 84; Senegalese hailed as 'the father of African film'". Los Angeles Times. 2007-06-14. Retrieved 2017-11-11.
  3. Jonassaint, Jean (2010). "Le cinéma de Sembène Ousmane, une (double) contre-ethnographie : (Notes pour une recherche)". Ethnologies (in French). 31 (2): 241–286. doi:10.7202/039372ar. ISSN 1481-5974. S2CID 192052034.
  4. (in English) Gadjigo, Samba, "Ousmane Sembène: The Making of a Militant Artist", Indiana University Press, (2010), p 16, ISBN 0253354137 (Retrieved : 10 August 2012)
  5. Callimachi, Rukmini "Father of African cinema buried in Senegal" 12 June 2007. Archived 22 Ɔɔgore 2007 at the Wayback Machine
  6. Macnab, Geoffrey (13 June 2007). "Obituaries – 'Ousmane Sembene'". The Independent. Archived from the original on 2011-10-12. Retrieved 2009-11-14.
  7. 1 2 Tributes to Ousmane Sembene: 1923 – 2007 Archived 24 Sentɔmbare 2007 at the Wayback Machine, screenafrica.com
  8. "Ousmane Sembène. Réalisateur/trice, Ecrivain/ne, Acteur/trice, Producteur/trice, Scénariste, Personne concernée. Sénégal". africultures.com (in French). Africultures. Les mondes en relation. 2023. Retrieved 8 October 2023.
  9. "Ousmane Sembène Film director, Writer, Actor, Producer, Screenwriter, Person concerned". africine.org. Fédération africaine de la critique cinématographique (FACC). 2020. Retrieved 8 October 2023.
  10. 1 2 Ousmane Sembène at IMDb
  11. "Ousmane Sembène Director". New York: African Film Festival, Inc. (AFF). Retrieved 8 October 2023.