Maroon

Maroon 5

musical group

Piiluu	1994
Official name	Maroon 5
Toma vuo (piiluu)	1994
Discography	Maroon 5 discography
Location of formation	Los Angeles
Genre	alternative rock, funk rock, grunge, punk rock, pop rock
Record label	A&M Records, Reprise Records
Country of origin	United State Of America
Nominated for	Grammy Award for Best Pop Vocal Album, Grammy Award for Best New Artist
Official website	https://maroon5.com, http://www.maroon5.com/
Represented by	Jordan Feldstein
Member category	Category:Maroon 5 members

Maroons e la noba ko a Africans nang be a Americas ane islands nang be a Indian Ocean nang da zo yi a gbangbaalong, yineng a zɔɔre nang be a manumission, nang da fere ba ka ba da zeng. Ba da laŋe neng la bamenne noba, nang da lanne taaa a creole saakonnong nang be a Garifuna ane a Mascogos.

Etymology

Maroon da kpɛ la English a 1590s, yi a French adjective marron, muni nang e 'feral' bee 'fugitive', omenŋɛ nyaamo nang e American Spanish yelbiri cimarrón, muni nang e 'wild, nang ba e wederɛ' bee 'gbangbaa-zoraa'. A piiluu saŋa a 1570s, Sir Francis Drake's da zoe a Spanish nang be Panama da paale ne la "Symerons", nang e sɛgekaabatori cimarrón. A linguist Leo Spitzer, nang sɛgerɛ a journal Language, yelika, "nyɔgetaa wa bebe neng a Eng. maroon, Fr. marron, ane Sp. cimarrón, Spain (bee Spanish America) nang da de a yelbiri ko a England (bee English America)."

Mannewuluu ko maroon

Nwng a lɛ zaa, a Cuban philologist José Juan Arrom da peɛre bɔ la a yelbiri maroon yizie te gaale a Spanish cimarrón, nang da taa tondɛndɛŋ ko a Hispaniola nang e feral nao, a meng ko a Indian gbangabaa nang da zo yi a taŋɛ zu, neng a piiluu saŋa a 1530s ko a African gbagbaare meng nang da e yelyenaa nang. O da terɛɛ noɔ ko a American Spanish yelbie nang da taa eebo neng a Arawakan yelbi-ma mine nang be a simarabo, a da sage de ka o da e a 'fugitive' Arawakan kɔkɔ-yelaa ko a Taíno noba ko a island.

Meng kaa kyɛ

• Slave catcher
• Slave rebellion
• Afro-Latin American: Latin Americans of significant or mainly African ancestry.
• Black Seminoles: Indians associated with the Seminole people in Florida and Oklahoma.
• Bushinengues: in French Guiana, meaning people of the forest, descendants of slaves who escaped enslavement and established independent communities in the forest.
• Gaspar Yanga: an African known for being the leader of a Maroon colony of slaves in New Spain.
• Saramaka: one of six Maroon peoples in the Republic of Suriname and one of the Maroon peoples in French Guiana.
• Jamaican Maroons: one of the few countries where Maroon communities still exist.
• Quilombo a 1985 film about Quilombo dos Palmares, a fugitive community of escaped slaves and others, in colonial Brazil.
• Jean Dugain.

Ziyiri mine

Literature

• History of the Maroons
• Russell Banks (1980), The Book of Jamaica.
• Campbell, Mavis Christine (1988), The Maroons of Jamaica, 1655–1796: a history of resistance, collaboration & betrayal, Granby, Mass.: Bergin & Garvey. ISBN 0-89789-148-1
• Corzo, Gabino La Rosa (2003), Runaway Slave Settlements in Cuba: Resistance and Repression (translated by Mary Todd), Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press. ISBN 0-8078-2803-3
• Dallas, R. C. The History of the Maroons, from Their Origin to the Establishment of Their Chief Tribe at Sierra Leone. 2 vols. London: Longman. 1803.
• De Granada, Germán (1970), Cimarronismo, palenques y Hablas "Criollas" en Hispanoamérica Instituto Caro y Cuero, Santa Fe de Bogotá, Colombia, OCLC 37821053 (in Spanish)
• Diouf, Sylviane A. (2014), Slavery's Exiles: The Story of the American Maroons, New York: NYU Press, ISBN 978-0-8147-2437-8
• Honychurch, Lennox (1995), The Dominica Story, London: Macmillan. ISBN 0-333-62776-8 (Includes extensive chapters on the Maroons of Dominica)
• Hoogbergen, Wim S. M. Brill (1997), The Boni Maroon Wars in Suriname, Academic Publishers. ISBN 90-04-09303-6
• Learning, Hugo Prosper (1995), Hidden Americans: Maroons of Virginia and the Carolinas Garland Publishing, New York, ISBN 0-8153-1543-0
• Price, Richard (ed.) (1973), Maroon Societies: rebel slave communities in the Americas, Garden City, N.Y.: Anchor Books. ISBN 0-385-06508-6
• Schwaller, Robert, ed. African Maroons in Sixteenth-Century Panama: A History in Documents. University of Oklahoma Press, 2021.
• Thompson, Alvin O. (2006), Flight to Freedom: African runaways and maroons in the Americas University of West Indies Press, Kingston, Jamaica, ISBN 976-640-180-2
• van Velzen, H.U.E. Thoden and van Wetering, Wilhelmina (2004), In the Shadow of the Oracle: Religion as Politics in a Suriname Maroon Society, Long Grove, Illinois: Waveland Press. ISBN 1-57766-323-3

Ziiri mine liŋkiri

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Maroons.

• (The Maroons, Hindustanis and others of Surinam.)
• A good short history of the "Bush Negroes" of Suriname.
• (A history of Jamaican Maroons.)
• Black Prisoners of War at Porchester Castle
• Lands of Freedom: the oral histories and cultural heritage of the Matawai Maroons in Suriname