Laayoune
| Piiluu | 1938 |
|---|---|
| Official name | Laayoune, العيون, El Aaiún |
| Native label | العيون, El Aaiún |
| Official language | Arabic |
| Paaloŋ | Morocco, Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic |
| Capital of | Laâyoune-Sakia El Hamra, Western Sahara |
| Located in the administrative territorial entity | Laâyoune Province |
| Located in time zone | UTC±00:00, UTC+01:00 |
| Coordinate location | 27°9′0″N 13°12′0″W |
| Office held by head of government | mayor |
| Head of government | Moulay Hamdi Ould Errachid |
| Owner of | Sheikh Mohamed Laghdaf Stadium |
| Official website | https://laayoune.ma/ |

Laayoune[1][2] bee El Aaiún[3][4] [5](Arabic: العيون, al-ʕuyūn [alʕujuːn], Hassaniyya: [ˈləʕjuːn] ⓘ, lit. 'A Springs') e la a teŋkpoŋ naŋ taa turibogiri neŋ Western Sahara, neŋ noba yagroŋ 271,344 a 2023. [6]A paaloŋ e la a de jure kapital ko a Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic, neŋ a na wuli ka o e la a de facto Moroccan administration o naŋ taa a turibogiri. A saŋa naŋ paaloŋ da nyɛ la sommo yi a Spanish captain Antonio de Oro a 1938[7].
Climate
[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]Laayoune taa la hot desert climate (Köppen climate classification BWh), naŋ taa kaabo neŋ Canary pampana,[citation needed] neŋ zie toloŋ naŋ e 21 °C (70 °F).
| Climate data for Laayoune (1991–2020) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 32.9
(91.2) |
36.7
(98.1) |
39.8
(103.6) |
41.6
(106.9) |
46.2
(115.2) |
45.9
(114.6) |
46.6
(115.9) |
47.0
(116.6) |
45.0
(113.0) |
42.1
(107.8) |
36.9
(98.4) |
32.8
(91.0) |
47.0
(116.6) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 22.7
(72.9) |
23.6
(74.5) |
25.1
(77.2) |
25.3
(77.5) |
26.3
(79.3) |
27.9
(82.2) |
29.8
(85.6) |
31.0
(87.8) |
30.2
(86.4) |
28.9
(84.0) |
26.2
(79.2) |
23.7
(74.7) |
26.7
(80.1) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 17.3
(63.1) |
18.1
(64.6) |
19.5
(67.1) |
20.1
(68.2) |
21.3
(70.3) |
23.0
(73.4) |
24.8
(76.6) |
25.7
(78.3) |
24.9
(76.8) |
23.7
(74.7) |
20.9
(69.6) |
18.4
(65.1) |
21.5
(70.7) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 11.8
(53.2) |
12.8
(55.0) |
14.1
(57.4) |
15.1
(59.2) |
16.3
(61.3) |
18.1
(64.6) |
19.7
(67.5) |
20.4
(68.7) |
19.7
(67.5) |
18.4
(65.1) |
15.6
(60.1) |
13.0
(55.4) |
16.2
(61.2) |
| Record low °C (°F) | 6.2
(43.2) |
6.9
(44.4) |
8.9
(48.0) |
10.5
(50.9) |
12.0
(53.6) |
13.6
(56.5) |
16.2
(61.2) |
16.0
(60.8) |
14.0
(57.2) |
12.3
(54.1) |
8.5
(47.3) |
7.0
(44.6) |
6.2
(43.2) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 9.3
(0.37) |
8.6
(0.34) |
4.6
(0.18) |
0.8
(0.03) |
0.6
(0.02) |
0.2
(0.01) |
0.0
(0.0) |
0.5
(0.02) |
1.6
(0.06) |
3.6
(0.14) |
8.6
(0.34) |
9.8
(0.39) |
48.2
(1.90) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.9 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 9.1 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 239.1 | 234.7 | 281.4 | 296.5 | 326.5 | 308.9 | 290.3 | 286.9 | 260.1 | 266.1 | 243.9 | 229.8 | 3,264.2 |
| Source: NOAA (sun 1981-2010) | |||||||||||||
Demographics
[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]Laayoune taa la noba yagroŋ 271,344 a e a teŋkpoŋ naŋ be a Western Sahara.
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 1982 (Census) | 93,875 |
| 1994 (Census) | 136,950 |
| 2004 (Census) | 183,691 |
| 2014 (Census) | 217,732 |
| 2023 | 271,344 |
Enfuomo
[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]- Mosque of Moulay Abd el Aziz
- Avenue Mekka
- One entrance of the city
- Road to El Marsa, the harbour of the city.
- Laâyoune bus station.
Meŋ kaa kyɛ
[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]Note: This wiki does not have a portal namespace at the time of writing.
Ziiri mine liŋkiri
[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]- Official TV channel
- Official radio channel Archived 2017-12-18 at the Wayback Machine
Sommo Yizie
[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]Tɛmpileti:Laayoune-Sakia El Hamra Tɛmpileti:List of African capitals
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20200322182721/https://www.lexico.com/definition/laayoune
- ↑ https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Laayoune
- ↑ https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Laayoune
- ↑ http://www.lexico.com/definition/el-Aai%C3%BAn
- ↑ https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/el-aaiun
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20250124041024/https://siredd.environnement.gov.ma/Laayoune-SakiaElhamra/indicateur/DetailIndicateurPartial?idIndicateur=2740
- ↑ http://www.elmundo.es/magazine/2005/278/1106337900.html
- Webarchive template wayback links
- Wp/wlx
- Laayoune
- Municipalities of Morocco
- Populated places in Laâyoune Province
- Populated places in Western Sahara
- Capitals in Africa
- Regional capitals in Morocco
- Provincial capitals in Morocco
- Populated places established in 1938
- 1938 establishments in the Spanish Empire
- 1938 establishments in Africa
- Pages using the Kartographer extension