Jedba
This article needs additional citations for verification. (September 2014) |
| Gnawa | |
|---|---|
| Country | Morocco |
| Reference | 01170 |
| Region | Arab States |
| Inscription history | |
| Inscription | 2019 (14th session) |
| List | Representative |

Gnawa music (Ar. ڭْناوة or كْناوة) e la a eŋgbanne ko a Moroccan religious songs ane rhythms.[1][2] Nang da taa eebo ko a 16th ane 17th yuomo poɔ, Gnawa yiele taa la eebo ko a cultural fusion nang be a West Africans nang taa eebo ko a Morocco, nang taa bammo ka o e a Hausa, Fulani, ane Bambara noba, a ba presence ane heritage nang taa saamo ko a yiele sere ane a bagre maaloo. Kyɛ a nang wuli ka yele gyamaa zaa zie da taa eebo ko a yiele nang be a West African kingdoms, ane a o traditional practice da taa la eebo ko a Morocco.[3] Gnawa music yɛrɛɛ gaa a Africa ane Europe, teseng a France.[4]
A yiwaabo zie ko a Gnawa music da pukyaare la a famed royal "Black Guard" ko Morocco.[5]
Etymology
[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]A yuori Gnawa taa la yizie nang e indigenous languages ko North Africa ane Sahara Desert. A phonology ko a yelzu ŋa kyaare a grammatical principles ko Berber e la agnaw (yeni) ane ignawen (yagrong), muni nang e a "nensɔgela."[6]
Gnawa maâlems sere mine
[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]
- Mahmoud Guinia
- Brahim Belkane
- Hamid El Kasri
- H'mida Boussou
- Chérif Regragui
- Allal Soudani
- Abdellah El Gourd
- Omar Hayat
- Abelkebir Merchane
- Abdeslam Alikkane and Tyour gnawa.
- Abderrahman Paco
- Mohamed Kouyou
- Mokhtar Gania
- Mohamed Daoui
- Abdelkader Benthami
- Si Mohamed Ould Lebbat
- Ahmed Bakbou
- Essaïd Bourki
- Mohamed Chaouki
- Saïd Boulhimas
- Hassan Hakmoun .
- Fath-Allah Cherquaoui
- Mohamed Errebbaa
Kyɛlle kyɛ
[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]- ↑ "Gnawa music: From slavery to prominence".
- ↑ "The Transcendental Sound of Moroccan Gnawa Music". 30 May 2018.
- ↑ El Hamel, Chouki (n.d.). [https://web.archive.org/web/20170729091123/http://www.afropop.org/9305/feature-gnawa-music-of-morocco/ Archived 2017-07-29 at the Wayback Machine "Gnawa Music of Morocco. afropop.org.
- ↑ Meddeb, Abdelwahab (n.d.). Lila gnawa. franceculture.fr. (in French)
- ↑ Pellizzi, Francesco; Pellizzi, Francesco (2012). Res: Anthropology and Aesthetics, 59/60: Spring/Autumn 2011 (in English). Harvard University Press. pp. 128–135. ISBN 978-0-87365-862-1.
- ↑ Chatelard, Antoine; Taïfi, Miloud; Ould-Braham, Ouahmi (1995-07-01). "Nécrologies". Études et Documents Berbères. 13 (2): 241–244. doi:10.3917/edb.013.0241. ISSN 0295-5245.
Sommo mine yizie
[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]- Ibiblio.org: Gnawa Stories: Mystical Musician Healers from Morocco
- gnawa at the Moroccan ministry of Communication website
- WorldMusicCentral.org
- PTWMusic.com: gnawa by Chouki El Hamel at Duke University December 1, 2000
- arab-art.org: article about Gnawa from the "Centre de collecte et de recherche Arab-art" (the description above comes from this side)
Ziiri mine liŋkiri
[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]- Essaouira at WorldMusicCentral.org
- gnawa at the Catholic University of America, D.C.
- "The Gnawa and Their Lila: An Afro-Maghrebi Ritual Tradition" by Timothy D. Fuson
- Dar Gnawa Website
- A website dedicated to Gnawa Music (fr)
- Music of Morocco: The Paul Bowles Recordings-Contains recordings, images and photos of Gnawa music recorded in 1959
- 60 Minutes segment about gnawa music (2023)
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