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Algiers

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Algiers
nensaalba zinzie, city
Part ofCentral Algeria Maale eŋ
Piiluu944 Maale eŋ
Official nameالجزائر Maale eŋ
Native labelالجزائر, Lezzayer, Alger, Dzayer Maale eŋ
DemonymAlgérois, Algéroise Maale eŋ
Official languageArabic, Standard Algerian Berber Maale eŋ
PaaloŋAlgeria Maale eŋ
Capital ofAlgeria Maale eŋ
Located in the administrative territorial entityAlgiers Province Maale eŋ
Located in time zoneUTC+01:00 Maale eŋ
Located in or next to body of waterMediterranean Sea Maale eŋ
Coordinate location36°46′35″N 3°3′31″E Maale eŋ
Office held by head of governmentMayor of Algiers Maale eŋ
Head of governmentQ134216107 Maale eŋ
Member ofLeague of Historical Cities, Organization of World Heritage Cities Maale eŋ
Significant eventInvasion of Algiers in 1830, Invasion of Algiers, Siege of Algiers, Algiers expedition, Siege of Algiers Maale eŋ
Postal code16000–16132 Maale eŋ
History of topictimeline of Algiers history Maale eŋ
Local dialing code021 Maale eŋ
Category for the view of the itemCategory:Views of Algiers Maale eŋ
Category for maps or plansCategory:Maps of Algiers Maale eŋ
Map

Algiers e la kapital naŋ be Algeria[1] a meŋ la e a kapital naŋ ko Algiers Province; o yɛrɛɛ gaa ziiri mine. Neŋ 2,988,145 noba a 2008[2] ane yagroŋ naŋ e 3,004,130 noba a 2025 a zie neŋ 1,190 square kilometres (460 sq mi), Algiers la a teŋkpoŋ naŋ be Algeria, teŋkpoŋ ata soba naŋ be Mediterranean, ayoɔbo soba naŋ be Arab World, ane 29th a Africa. Bezie naŋ e north-central zie ko a teŋɛ, o yɛrɛɛ gaa be a Bay ko Algiers naŋ peɛle a Mitidja Plain ane a Tanne menne.[3] O bezie gaa la gaa be a Ottoman ane French saakonnoŋ, pɔlitisi, ane architectural bammo, naŋ leɛrɛ o ka o e a metropolis neŋ zenɛ.

Algiers piiluu saŋa da la a 972 AD yi Buluggin ibn Ziri, kyɛ a naŋ wuli ka o yelkore gaa eɛ a 1200-250 BC a o zenzie naŋ da e bilee ko Phoenicians naŋ zanna nakoɔloŋ. O da taa la eebo neŋ zigyamaa mine ane empires teseŋ Numidia, a Roman Empire ane a Islamic caliphates, ona da boɔrɔ ka o da leɛ a kapital ko a Regency ko Algiers yineŋ 1516 te ta 1830 AD, ne a guubu ko France yineŋ invasion naŋ duori Algiers naŋ e kapital ko French Algeria yineŋ 1830 te ta 1942 AD naŋ da lantaa a Free France yineŋ 1942 te ta 1944 AD, kyɛ la leɛ a French Algeria yineŋ 1944 te ta 1962 AD, ane a baaraa kapital ko Algeria yineŋ 1962 te ta zenɛ neŋ a Algerian Revolution.

French Wederoŋ

[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]
French casualties in Algeria (1830–1851)
Year Active Died in hospital Killed in battle
1831 71,190 1,005 55
1832 21,511 1,998 48
1833 26,681 2,512
1834 29,858 1,991 24
1835 29,485 2,335 310
1836 29,897 2,139 606
1837 40,147 4,502 121
1838 48,167 2,413 150
1839 50,367 3,600 163
1840 61,204 9,567 227
1841 72,000 7,802 349
1842 70,853 5,588 225
1843 75,034 4,809 84
1844 82,037 4,664 167
1845 95,000 4,664 601
1846 99,700 6,862 116
1847 87,704 4,437 77
1848 75,017 4,406 13
1849 70,774 9,744
1850 71,496 4,098
1851 65,598 3,193
Climate data for Algiers (Houari Boumediene Airport) 1991–2020, extremes 1838–present
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 27.6

(81.7)

31.4

(88.5)

36.3

(97.3)

36.5

(97.7)

41.1

(106.0)

44.6

(112.3)

48.7

(119.7)

47.5

(117.5)

44.4

(111.9)

39.5

(103.1)

34.4

(93.9)

30.4

(86.7)

48.7

(119.7)

Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 17.1

(62.8)

17.5

(63.5)

19.7

(67.5)

21.8

(71.2)

25.0

(77.0)

29.0

(84.2)

32.1

(89.8)

32.9

(91.2)

29.8

(85.6)

26.5

(79.7)

21.2

(70.2)

18.2

(64.8)

24.2

(75.6)

Daily mean °C (°F) 11.3

(52.3)

11.5

(52.7)

13.6

(56.5)

15.6

(60.1)

18.8

(65.8)

22.6

(72.7)

25.7

(78.3)

26.6

(79.9)

23.9

(75.0)

20.4

(68.7)

15.7

(60.3)

12.6

(54.7)

18.2

(64.8)

Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 5.5

(41.9)

5.6

(42.1)

7.5

(45.5)

9.4

(48.9)

12.6

(54.7)

16.2

(61.2)

19.4

(66.9)

20.4

(68.7)

17.9

(64.2)

14.3

(57.7)

10.1

(50.2)

7.0

(44.6)

12.2

(54.0)

Record low °C (°F) −3.3

(26.1)

−1.9

(28.6)

−1.0

(30.2)

−0.8

(30.6)

2.6

(36.7)

5.5

(41.9)

9.0

(48.2)

9.5

(49.1)

8.2

(46.8)

4.1

(39.4)

−0.1

(31.8)

−2.3

(27.9)

−3.3

(26.1)

Average precipitation mm (inches) 84.2

(3.31)

72.1

(2.84)

58.9

(2.32)

58.0

(2.28)

39.0

(1.54)

8.6

(0.34)

1.5

(0.06)

10.6

(0.42)

27.5

(1.08)

51.5

(2.03)

102.7

(4.04)

86.4

(3.40)

601

(23.7)

Average precipitation days (≥ 1 mm) 8.4 8.7 7.0 6.1 4.3 1.4 0.4 1.4 4.0 5.4 9.2 8.2 64.5
Average relative humidity (%) 71 66 65 62 66 66 67 65 68 66 68 68 67
Mean monthly sunshine hours 139.5 158.2 207.7 228.0 300.7 300.0 353.4 325.5 267.0 198.4 153.0 145.7 2,777.1
Mean daily sunshine hours 4.5 5.6 6.7 7.6 9.7 10.0 11.4 10.5 8.9 6.4 5.1 4.7 7.6
Source 1: NOAA
Source 2: Arab Meteorology Book (humidity and sun), Meteo Climat (record highs and lows)

Gɔbenɛnte

[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]
Name Name in

Arabic

Population

(1998)

Population

(2008)

Bab El Oued باب الوادي 87,557 64,732
Bologhine بولوغين 43,283 43,835
Casbah القصبة 50,453 36,762
Oued Koriche وادي قريش 53,378 46,182
Raïs Hamidou الرايس حميدو 21,518 28,451
Bab El Oued District 256,189 219,962
Baraki براقي 95,247 116,375
Les Eucalyptus الكليتوس 96,310 116,107
Sidi Moussa سيدي موسى 27,888 40,750
Baraki District 219,445 273,232
Bir Mourad Raïs بئر مراد رايس 43,254 45,345
Birkhadem بئر خادم 55,084 77,749
Djasr Kasentina جسر قسنطينة 82,729 133,247
Hydra حيدرة 35,727 31,133
Saoula سحاولة 31,388 41,690
Bir Mourad Raïs District 248,182 329,164
Birtouta بئر توتة 21,808 30,575
Ouled Chebel أولاد الشبل 16,335 20,006
Tessala El Merdja تسالة المرجى 10,792 15,847
Birtouta District 48,935 66,428
Ben Aknoun بن عكنون 19,404 18,838
Béni Messous بني مسوس 17,490 36,191
Bouzaréah بوزريعة 69,153 83,797
El Biar الأبيار 52,582 47,332
Bouzaréah District 158,629 186,158
Aïn Bénian عين البنيان 52,343 68,354
Chéraga الشراقة 60,374 80,824
Dély Ibrahim دالي إبرهيم 30,576 35,230
El Hammamet الحمامات الرومانية 19,651 23,990
Ouled Fayet أولاد فايت 15,209 27,593
Chéraga District 178,153 235,991
Aïn Taya عين طاية 29,515 34,501
Bab Ezzouar باب الزوار 92,157 96,597
Bordj El Bahri برج البحري 27,905 52,816
Bordj El Kiffan برج الكيفان 103,690 151,950
Dar El Beïda الدار البيضاء 44,753 80,033
El Marsa المرسى 8,784 12,100
Mohammedia المحمدية 42,079 62,543
Dar El Beïda District 348,883 490,540
Baba Hassen بابا حسن 13,827 23,756
Douéra دويرة 41,804 56,998
Draria درارية 23,050 44,141
El Achour العاشور 19,524 41,070
Khraïcia خراسية 17,690 27,910
Draria District 115,895 193,875
Bachdjerrah باش جراح 90,073 93,289
Bourouba بوروبة 77,498 71,661
El Harrach الحراش 48,167 48,869
Oued Smar وادي سمار 21,397 32,062
El Harrach District 237,135 245,881
El Magharia المغارية 30,457 31,453
Hussein Dey حسين داي 49,921 40,698
Kouba القبة 105,253 104,708
Mohamed Belouizdad

(Hamma Annassers)

الحامة العناصر 59,248 44,050
Hussein Dey District 244,879 220,909
H'raoua الهراوة 18,167 27,565
Reghaïa رغاية 66,215 85,452
Rouïba الرويبة 49,881 61,984
Rouïba District 134,263 175,001
Alger Centre الجزائرالوسطى 96,329 75,541
El Madania المدنية 51,404 40,301
El Mouradia المرادية 29,503 22,813
Sidi M'Hamed سيدي امحمد 90,455 67,873
Sidi M'Hamed District 267,691 206,528
Mahelma محالمة 14,810 20,758
Rahmania الرحمانية 5,759 7,396
Souidania سويدانية 11,620 17,105
Staouéli سطاوالي 38,915 47,664
Zéralda زرالدة 33,047 51,552
Zéralda District 104,151 144,475
Totals الجزائر 2,562,428 2,988,145

Cooperation sagebo

[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]

Algiers taa la cooperation sagebo neŋ:

  • Lisbon, Portugal
  • Paris, France

Sinii naŋ kyaare Algiers

[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]
  • Algiers, 1938, starring Charles Boyer and Hedy Lamarr, and directed by John Cromwell;
  • The Battle of Algiers, 1966, directed by Gillo Pontecorvo;
  • Tahya ya Didou, Alger Insolite, 1970, Mohammed Zinet;
  • Bab El-Oued City, 1994, directed by Merzak Allouache;
  • Viva Laldjérie, 2003, directed by Nadir Moknèche, with Biyouna and Lubna Azabal;
  • Bab el Web, 2004, directed by Merzak Allouache, with Samy Naceri, Julie Gayet, Faudel;
  • Once upon a time in the Oued, 2005, directed by Djamel Bensalah;
  • Beur, White, Red, 2005, directed by Mahmoud Zemmouri.
  • Délice Paloma, 2007, directed by Nadir Moknèche, with Biyouna and Nadia Kaci.
  • Abbott and Costello in the Foreign Legion, 1950, starring Bud Abbott and Lou Costello.
  • Carry On Spying 1964, directed by Gerald Thomas with Kenneth Williams, Charles Hawtrey, Barbara Windsor & Renée Houston

Nembanne mine

[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]
  • Sidi Abd al-Rahman al-Tha'alibi, 15th-century theologian and sufi.
  • Sidi Ahmed Zouaoui, 15th-century theologian and sufi.
  • Raphael Zeror (1681–1737), Algerian rabbi
  • Sidi M'hamed Bou Qobrine, 18th-century theologian and sufi.
  • Mohamed ben Zamoum, 19th-century resistant against French colonization.
  • Khalid ibn Hashim, 19th-20th-century resistant against French colonization.
  • Albert Camus 20th-century Nobel Laureate
  • Abdelhalim Bensmaia, 20th-century scholar, reformist, humanist and musician.
  • Lyès Deriche, 20th-century leader of the Algerian national political movement.
  • Brahim Boushaki, 20th-century theologian and sufi.
  • Ali La Pointe, 20th-century militant of the Algerian national political movement.
  • Mohamed Aïchaoui, 20th-century militant of the Algerian national political movement.
  • Mohamed Seghir Boushaki, 20th-century leader of the Algerian national political movement.
  • El Hadj M'Hamed El Anka, 20th-century artist.
  • Ahmed Mahsas, 20th-century leader of the Algerian national political movement.
  • Hocine Mezali, 20th-21st-century journalist and writer.
  • Djamila Bouhired, 20th-century militant of the Algerian national political movement.
  • Hassiba Ben Bouali, 20th-century militant of the Algerian national political movement.
  • Mohamed Belouizdad, 20th-century leader of the Algerian national political movement against the French.
  • Djamila Boupacha, 20th-century militant of the Algerian national political movement.
  • Mohamed Bencheneb, 20th-century professor, writer and historian.
  • Mourad Didouche, 20th-century leader of the Algerian national political movement.
  • Islam Slimani, footballer
  • Ali Haroun, 20th-century politician and lawyer.
  • Mohamed Missouri, 20th-century boxer and coach.
  • Hamdan Khodja, 19th-century dignitary and scholar.
  • Mohamed Belhocine, 20th-21st-century professor of internal medicine and epidemiology.
  • Amine ibn El Boushaki, 20th-21st-century judoka.
  • Amina Belouizdad, 20th-century television presenter.
  • Ali Fawzi Rebaine, 21st-century politician and doctor.
  • Mohamed Arkab, 20th-21st-century politician and engineer.
  • Rezki Zerarti, 20th-21st-century painter.
  • Gaston Ricci (1869–1952), French politician, born in Algiers.
  • Henri Fiori (1881–1963), French politician, born in Algiers.
  • Raymond Laquière (1881–1973), French politician, born in Algiers.
  • Jean-Marie Guastavino (1886–1960), French politician, born in Algiers.
  • Marguerite Bernes (1901–1996), Roman Catholic nun recognised as Righteous Among the Nations
  • Mustapha Khedali (1934–2008), Algerian football player and manager
  • Alain Dorval (1946–2024), French voice actor. He dubbed Sylvester Stallone in French versions.
  • Abdelatif Alouach (born 1976), freediver
  • Mohamed Harrat (born 1976), footballer
  • Lotfi Laggoun (born 1984 in Alger), footballer
  • Lyna Khoudri (born 1992), Algerian-French actress
  • Arezki Hamza Dembri (born 2004), Algerian footballer
  • Tony Gatlif (born 1948), French film director

Meŋ kaa kyɛ

[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]
  • Algeria
  • Africa
  • Cities
  • Barbary pirates
  • Botanical Garden Hamma
  • List of Ottoman governors of Algiers
  • Bologhine Forest
  • Réghaïa forest

Kyɛlle kyɛ

[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]
  1. The city possesses many surnames al-ʿāṣima signifies « the capital », al bahdja : « the joyous », al bidha : « the white ».
  1. /ælˈdʒɪərz/ al-JEERZ; Arabic: الجزائر, romanized: al-Jazāʾir, Arabic pronunciation: [(ɪ)dːzaːjir]; French: Alger, French pronunciation: [alʒe].

Bibliography

[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]

See also: Bibliography of the history of Algiers

Nimitɔɔre kannoo

[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]
  • This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain:
  • Carroll, David. Albert Camus the Algerian (Columbia University Press, 2007).
  • Emerson, Charles. 1913: In Search of the World Before the Great War (2013) compares Algiers to 20 major world cities; pp 267–79.
  • . (in French)
  • . (in French)
  • .

Ziiri mine liŋkiri

[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]
  • Algiers travel guide from Wikivoyage
  • Media related to Algiers at Wikimedia Commons
  • v
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Algiers, Algeria

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Algiers Province (Algiers)

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Provincial seats of Algeria

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Phoenician cities and colonies

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Capitals of Arab countries

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Capitals of African countries

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African Games host cities

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Arab Capital of Culture

Authority control databases

Categories:

  • Algiers
  • 944 establishments
  • Barbary Wars
  • Capitals in Africa
  • Former Spanish colonies
  • Mediterranean port cities and towns in Algeria
  • Populated coastal places in Algeria
  • World Heritage Sites in Algeria
  • Coastal cities in Algeria
  • Populated places in Algiers Province
  • Province seats of Algeria
  • Populated places established in the 10th century
  • 10th-century establishments in Africa

Sommo Yizie

[maaleŋ | Maale eŋ yizie]
  1. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:IPA/English
  2. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algiers#cite_note-ReferenceA-4
  3. https://worldpopulationreview.com/cities/algeria/algiers#sources